The Ministry of Health has unveiled a comprehensive strategy focused on public sensitization as a key measure to contain the growing mpox outbreak in Uganda. Health Minister Dr. Jane Ruth Aceng announced that the initiative aims to provide the general public with adequate information on how to manage and prevent the spread of the disease.
As of Friday, September 6th, Uganda had reported 10 confirmed monkeypox cases, with four patients already recovered. Six patients are currently receiving care at the National Isolation Facility in Entebbe, while 49 contacts are under close monitoring. The districts of Kasese and Mayuge have been most affected by the outbreak.
“We are sensitizing the population, particularly in refugee camps, ensuring they are informed on how to protect themselves from this disease. Prevention is key, especially for pregnant women who need to know the appropriate precautions,” said Minister Aceng.
Dr. Aceng emphasized that, unlike COVID-19, public awareness could play a pivotal role in reducing the number of potential cases.
“The more information the public has, the more likely they are to refer patients. The ministry does not plan to isolate everyone, as treatment is largely supportive. Isolation will only be necessary for severe cases,” she added.
The minister also highlighted that while 10 cases have been confirmed, many of these can be managed at home. “Monkeypox is generally self-limiting, so there is no need for undue alarm. Home isolation and proper hydration can be effective in many cases.”
However, Aceng cautioned against self-medication, stressing the importance of seeking medical advice, especially for adults in households with children or pregnant women.
“Self-medication without visiting a health facility is highly undesirable. Contacting health professionals allows us to monitor symptoms and prevent further transmission within households,” she explained.
The minister urged Ugandans to remain vigilant, noting that while the country is not yet considering purchasing vaccines, supportive treatments and preventive measures are sufficient to control the outbreak.
On August 14th, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared monkeypox a public health emergency of international concern, with African countries, especially those bordering the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), at higher risk. Uganda, along with Kenya, Rwanda, and Burundi, continues to monitor the situation closely.
